A numerical representation of a golfer’s potential scoring ability, the handicap allows players of differing skill levels to compete equitably. It quantifies the number of strokes above par a player is expected to score in a round. For example, a handicap of 15 suggests the golfer typically shoots 15 strokes over par on a course of average difficulty.
The handicap system fosters inclusivity and enhances the enjoyment of the sport. Historically, it has evolved to ensure fairness in tournaments and casual matches alike. Its application permits golfers to track progress, set goals, and measure improvement over time, providing a tangible benchmark against which to gauge performance.